Wall of visas: how race impacts the externalization of (forced) migration control in south-south migration corridors.

This new article by Patr铆cia Nabuco Martuscelli and Natalia Cintra in Ethnic and Racial Studies Journal focuses on Brazil and how it uses humanitarian and family reunification visas as a hidden externalization strategy.

Detail of a Brazilian passport with the word Visa

Their research draws from thematic analysis of legislation, minutes from official meetings, interviews with stakeholders and diplomatic archival research showing that, despite its 鈥渓iberal鈥 migration policy, Brazil's visa policies instead function as a hidden externalization strategy, operating as a metaphorical 鈥渞acial wall of visas鈥, keeping mainly black (forced) migrants out and preventing them from receiving protection.

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